Category Archives: ADOTW

Archaic Definition of the Week – Horse-Marine

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ADOTWHORSE-MARINE. An awkward lubberly person. One out of place.

The Sailor’s Word Book (1867) by Admiral W. H. Smyth

Category: ADOTW

Archaic Definition of the Week – Palfrey

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ADOTWpalfrey (n.) horse for everyday riding

Shakespeare’s Words : A Glossary & Language Companion by David Crystal and Ben Crystal

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Archaic Definition of the Week – Mud Hook

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ADOTWMUD HOOK

Slang for anchor.

The Pirate Dictionary, by Terry Breverton

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Archaic Definition of the Week – Rubstone

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ADOTWrubstone (n.) A whetstone. In 1687 Samuel Sewall ordered,

“Send me for my own proper accountt … six doz of rubstones.”

Colonial American English by Richard M. Lederer, Jr.

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Archaic Definition of the Week – Cuntline

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ADOTWCUNTLINE. The space between the bilges of two casks, stowed side by side. Where one cask is set upon the cuntline between two others, they are stowed bilge and cuntline.

The Seaman’s Friend : A Treatise on Practical Seamanship, by Richard Henry Dana, Jr.

Category: ADOTW

Archaic Definition of the Week – Hooker

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ADOTWhooker (Fr. houcre, Sp. urca): a Dutch vessel of fifty to 300 tons, single- or double-masted, with a fluyt-shaped hull. Sometimes referred to a three-mast vessel.

The Sea Rover’s Practice : Pirate Tactics and Techniques, 1630-1730 by Benerson Little

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Archaic Definition of the Week – Nappy

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ADOTWnappy (n.) A frothy ale. Probably because its head was nappy, frothy.

A 1728 song extolled: “a jug of brown Nappy.”

Colonial American English. by Richard M. Lederer, Jr.

A related note on racism: Continue reading

Category: ADOTW

Archaic Definition of the Week – Measles

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ADOTWMEASLES. This has only been by later use restrained to one kind of spotted sickness; but ‘meazel’ (it is spelt in innumerable ways) was once leprosy, or more often the leper himself, and the disease, ‘meselry.’

A Select Glossary of English Words Used Formerly in Senses Different from Their Present, by Richard Chenevix Trench (1859)

Category: ADOTW

Archaic Definition of the Week – Jaculate

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ADOTWjaculate (n.) A variant spelling of chocolate.

In 1774 John Harrower wrote, “For breakfast either coffee or jaculate.”

Colonial American English. by Richard M. Lederer, Jr.

Category: ADOTW

Archaic Definition of the Week – Leith

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ADOTWLEITH. A channel on the coast of Sweden, like that round the point of Landfoort to Stockholm.

The Sailor’s Word Book (1867) by Admiral W. H. Smyth

Category: ADOTW