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Working Historical Anomalies Into Your Sci-Fi – The 1178 Moon Incident

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On this day, 18 June, in the year 1178 in Canterbury, England, a group of monks reported seeing a strange “flaming torch” on the moon, which caused the moon to “writhe” like “a wounded snake.”

Bizarre and unexplained real-world events like this can be the jumping-off point for a good science fiction story.  Did these monks see an explosion, perhaps a meteor impact as some scientists have suggested, or was something more strange going on?

A backwoods skirmish in an interstellar war?  A rift in the spacetime continuum?  The appearance of a time-travel machine from our own century?  The arrival of several alien probes?

Of course, such an event could also be worked into a fantasy story.  Perhaps the moon became the last refuge of the dragons, and the monks were witnessing their fiery departure from Earth.

Here is a translation of the incident, as recorded by Gervase of Canterbury:

There was a bright new moon, and as usual in that phase its horns were tilted toward the east; and suddenly the upper horn split in two. From the midpoint of this division a flaming torch sprang up, spewing out, over a considerable distance, fire, hot coals, and sparks. Meanwhile the body of the moon which was below writhed, as it were, in anxiety, and, to put it in the words of those who reported it to me and saw it with their own eyes, the moon throbbed like a wounded snake. Afterward, it resumed its proper state. This phenomenon was repeated a dozen times or more, the flame assuming various twisting shapes at random and then returning to normal. Then after these transformations the moon from horn to horn, that is along its whole length, took on a blackish appearance.

What sort of story do you think could be built around this strange incident?